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Biometric Systems in Future Crime Prevention Scenarios – How to Reduce Identifiability of Personal Data

Author: Monika Desoi, Matthias Pocs, Benjamin Stach
Organisation: Universität Kassel, Wilhelmshöher, Germany
Publish Date: 2011
Country: Global
Sector: Technology
Method: Scenarios
Theme: Crime
Type: Conference paper
Language: English
Tags: Crime, Crime prevention Biometrics, Biometric models, Surveillance technologies, Individual rights, Monitoring, Identification

The complex process of balancing individual rights to informational self-determination on the one hand and danger to individual or public rights on the other hand can be structured and simplified by using the Three-Step-Model. Providing three precisely defined steps, describing a certain level of danger, the controller is utilizing different means, which are adequate to the level of danger. For controllers with no legal schooling, it often difficult to decide in every situation, which kind of method is appropriate. The intensity of the intervention to informational self-determination, the legitimate purpose and further factors like the location of the systems are part of this balancing. For a lawful system deployment it is crucial to keep the intrusion to informational self-determination as little as possible. When a certain step of danger is reached, the controller progresses to a more sophisticated and more intrusive method.
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